Dealing with mold can be tough. It not only looks bad, but it can also harm your health when it’s in your home. From respiratory issues to allergic reactions, once the infestation of mold sets in, it’s a nightmare, depending on how you approach it. One of the questions most homeowners ask when dealing with mold is which of the two is better, bleach or vinegar, in terms of removing mold. This comprehensive guide will address the question and compare both to help you make an informed choice about the best way to get rid of mold and prevent its recurrence.
What is Mold, and Why is it a Problem?
Mold is a genus of type fungi. Generally, it grows in areas that are damp and moist. The spores are so tiny that the winds will carry them into the air, and when they find their way into areas with moisture, they will take root quickly, especially in places like bathrooms, basements, and kitchens. Some common types of mold include black mold, known as Stachybotrys, Aspergillus, and Penicillium. Once it starts growing, mold can cause a large number of problems, such as:
Health Issues: Molds can cause various health issues, such as the condition for developing respiratory illness and allergy, asthma, and significant health issues for people whose immunity is weak.
Structural Damage: Molds consume organic materials, such as wood or drywall, which may gradually damage your house.
Slimy Odour: Mold growth usually causes a strong, musty odor that is hard to remove.
Is Vinegar Better Than Bleach For Mold Removal?
Vinegar can be said to be quite an effective killer of mold and bacteria. Its acidic nature generally makes it killer. This increases its strength in fighting mold because of other cleaning agents, such as baking soda or hydrogen peroxide. Even though it is not as instantly potent as bleach, studies said vinegar can kill over 80% of the mold species and bacteria. Unlike bleach, it doesn’t just kill the surface mold; it digs deep into porous materials to remove mold at the roots – making it a more long-term cure against the reoccurrence of the mold.
How To Kill Mold With Bleach
Bleach, particularly house chlorine bleach, has been the most sought-after answer for mold removal for decades. Bleach is known to have killing and disinfecting powers against bacteria and mold. However, when it comes to mold removal, is it truly the best choice?
Pros of Using Bleach for Mold Removal
- Bleach is highly effective in killing surface mold and clearing surface mold stains. In short, it can disinfect non-porous surfaces such as tiles, glass, or countertops, making them clean and spore-free.
- Chlorine bleach not only removes mold; it kills bacteria and viruses.
- Cost-effective and available in stores.
Drawbacks of Using Bleach as a Mold Removal Agent
- The major drawback of using bleach to remove mold is that it does not penetrate porous materials like wood, drywall, or fabrics.
- Bleach is a corrosive chemical that can produce detrimental fumes, especially within enclosed spaces.
Vinegar As A Mold Remover
Vinegar is a non-toxic, safe cleaning agent used for ordinary house cleaning, thus removing mold. As opposed to bleach, vinegar can be applied to both porous and non-porous surfaces; hence, it is an effective and safe option for cleaning mold.
Advantages of Using Vinegar to Eliminate Mold
- Vinegar’s primary advantage is that it penetrates porous materials like wood and drywall to kill mold’s roots.
- It is non-toxic and safer for homes with kids, pets, or people suffering from respiratory diseases.
- Vinegar kills about 80% of mold species. It is applied to ward off the possible regrowth of molds during cleaning processes.
- Vinegar excels in eliminating bad smells from molds and mildew.
Disadvantages of Using Vinegar for Mold Removal
- Vinegar kills mold but acts slowly compared to bleach.
- Even though vinegar will kill mold, it might not be as effective as bleach at removing deep or heavy mold stains on non-porous surfaces.
Bleach vs. Vinegar: Head-to-Head Comparison
Now that we’ve looked at the pros and cons of both bleach and vinegar let’s compare these two mold removal options in key areas:
Criteria | Bleach | Vinegar |
Effectiveness on Porous Surfaces | Ineffective (kills surface mold only) | Effective (penetrates and kills mold at roots) |
Effectiveness on Non-Porous Surfaces | Highly effective | Effective, but may need repeated applications |
Health and Safety | Harmful fumes, toxic if inhaled or ingested | Non-toxic, safe for children and pets |
Environmental Impact | Harmful to the environment, corrosive | Environmentally friendly, biodegradable |
Odor | Strong, irritating fumes | The strong vinegar smell dissipates quickly |
Cost and Availability | Affordable and widely available | Affordable and widely available |
Preventing Future Growth | Doesn’t prevent future growth | It helps prevent future mold growth |
How To Use Bleach For Mold Removal
If you opt to use bleach for mold removal, follow these tips to ensure safe and effective cleaning:
Protect yourself: Wearing gloves, a mask, and goggles protect you from inhaling bleach fumes and their implications for your skin.
Dilute Bleach: Mix one cup of bleach with one gallon of water to create a bleach solution. Avoid mixing bleach with other cleaning solutions that contain ammonia, as this creates dangerous fumes.
Apply to Surface: Sprinkle or brush the bleach solution on the affected area. Let it sit for at least 10-15 minutes.
Scrub and Rinse: Use a brush or sponge to scrub off the moldy surface, then rinse with fresh water. Dry out the area completely so that it does not harbor mold growth in the future.
How To Use Vinegar For Mold Removal
For those interested in a safer, more holistic approach, here is how you can get rid of mold with vinegar:
Straight Application: Undiluted white vinegar should be poured into a spray bottle and sprayed directly onto the moldy area.
Let it Sit: Let the vinegar sit on the mold for at least an hour. Its acidity will kill the mold and prevent its return.
Scrub and Rinse: Scrub on the surface using a brush or sponge, and wash it off with water. If stains still appear, mix vinegar and baking soda to be used on the affected area for deeper cleaning.
Dry Thoroughly: The spot must be completely dry so that mold will not come back to haunt you.
Conclusion
Of course, the situation will dictate which to use when choosing between bleach and vinegar to wipe away mold. Bleach might be better for cleaning away mold from non-porous surfaces, and it removes readily visible mold stains rather quickly. Vinegar is a clear winner when used to get rid of mold because it can penetrate porous materials, is nontoxic and inhibits future mold growth. Vinegar is available for homeowners who prefer safer, longer-term solutions. It kills the mold in the roots, making it less likely to come back.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I Leave Vinegar on Mold Overnight?
Okay, that’s fine if you leave it overnight. That’s safe; vinegar is a natural acidic agent that kills mold spores over time. Overnight placement will give you a deeper clean, ensuring even the most resistant mold is addressed. Then, after it had its due time, you can scrub the area and rinse it clean the following day.
Can I use vinegar to treat mold on my ceiling?
Yes, vinegar can be applied to the ceiling for mold. Fill a spray bottle with white, undiluted vinegar and spray heavily over the ceiling. Spray everywhere, not just where you see mold. This way, you will tackle both visible and hidden mold. Let it sit for at least an hour before rinsing it with fresh water. You have to repeat the treatment if all the mold is not removed.